Ultrasound and Laser Therapy
Ultrasound
During ultrasound therapy, mechanical longitudinal waves are generated which produce a change in pressure in the tissue (vibration effect) which is converted in part to frictional energy (heat action). Besides having an analgesic effect, ultrasound increases permeability, loosens adhesions, improves the blood circulation and relaxes the muscles. It also stimulates tissue regeneration.
Ultrasound therapy can be used to transport medication through the skin - a technique known as «phonophoresis». Furthermore, ultrasound can be combined with diadynamic currents. This combination achieves a greater beneficial effect than the application of either technique alone. This method can also be used to locate trigger points.
Laser therapy
Laser is the abbreviation for «light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation». An electromagnetically focused light beam with a wavelength of 904 nm is used for laser therapy.
Laser therapy promotes cell growth and cell regeneration, promotes various metabolic processes and strengthens the immune defenses. It has the greatest depth penetration of all the electrotherapeutic methods.
